Italy’s 10-year BTP yield held around 4.55%, remaining near its highest level in three years, as traders continue to asses Europe’s fiscal position. Scope affirmed Italy’s sovereign credit rating at BBB+, along with a positive outlook, pending clarity on whether the government can maintain fiscal restraint in next year’s budget. This follows a similar decision by DBRS. Additional relief came from a fall in oil prices, while the ECB is seen leaving interest rates unchanged on Thursday. Concerns over mounting fiscal pressures had pushed yields across Europe to multi-year highs, including Italy, where its risk premium against the safe-haven German yield holds at its highest level in more than a year. The draft budget deficit is seen rising to 3.4% of GDP in 2027 from 2.9% this year. Proposed measures include contributions from banks and insurers, although details remain unresolved amid industry opposition, alongside potential household tax relief and increased defence and energy spending.