- EUR/USD returns to levels near 1.1700 following Eurozone GDP and inflation figures.
- The HICP accelerated to 3% in the 12 months to April.
- The focus now shifts to the ECB’s monetary policy decision.
The Euro (EUR) is picking up against US Dollar (USD) on Thursday, returning to levels right below 1.1700 at the time of writing, despite Eurozone macroeconomic data, which has confirmed the picture of a sluggish economy and soaring inflationary pressures.
Eurozone’s Preliminary Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) figures have shown that inflation surged to a 3% year on-on-year rate, its highest level since September 2023, from 2.6% in March and above the 2.9% anticiparted by the market consensus. Excluding food and energy prices, the Core HICP eased to a 2.2% y-o-y rate from 2.3% in March.
At the same time, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) figures released by Eurostat revealed that economic growth slowed down to a 0.1% growth in Q1, from 0.2% in the last quarter of 2025, against expectations of a steady 0.2% growth.
These figures pose a significant challenge for the European Central Bank (ECB), which is expected to disclose its monetary policy decision later on Thursday. The bank is widely expected to leave its benchmark rate unchanged, but it will have to fine-tune its monetary policy to fight inflation without crushing an ailing growth.
The Fed moves away from monetary easing
On Wednesday, the Fed left rates on hold at the 3.50%-3.75% band, as expected, yet with the most divided committee since 1992, as three policymakers argued that the “easing bias” phrase is no longer appropriate given the spike in energy prices.
The market has priced out the chance of a Fed rate cut this year, according to the CME FedWatch Tool, and now prices in a nearly 50% chance of a rate hike in June next year. This has given US Treasury yields a fresh boost, providing additional support for the US Dollar.
Beyond that, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell, who ends his term on May 15, affirmed that he will remain at the bank as Governor, due to the legal actions taken against him by US President Donald Trump. Powell will replace Stephen Miran, who was appointed by Trump in 2025 and voted for a rate cut on Wednesday, and is likely to counter pressure from the administration on the next Chair, Kevin Warsh, to ease monetary policy.
Technical Analysis: Euro hoversa above a key support zone
EUR/USD remains under pressure with price action supported above a cluster of supports, above 1.1645, which held bears several times in mid-April and whose upper limit is the neckline of a bearish “Head & Shoulders” (H&S) pattern at 1.1675.
Technical indicators on the 4-hour show a neutral-to-bearish trend. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains below the 50 level, highlighting moderate downside pressure, and the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) remains below zero.
Bears need to breach the mentioned neckline at 1.1675 and the April 8 intraday low, in the area of 1.1645, to confirm the H&S formation. The pair might find some support at the 1.1630 area, where the 50% Fibonacci support of the March-April rally meets late March and early April highs. The 61.8% Fibonacci retracement is at 1.1583. The H&S’s measured target is coincident with the April 6 low near 1.1500.
On the topside, immediate resistance is at Wednesday’s high at 1.1720 ahead of the mentioned weekly high at 1.1755.
