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Canadian Dollar edges higher as Fed rate hike bets recede, CPI data looms

  • USD/CAD declines to near 1.3860 in Mondayโ€™s early European session. 
  • Lower Fed rate hike expectations weigh on the US Dollar. 
  • Major financial institutions expect the BoC to remain on hold for the remainder of 2026.

The USD/CAD pair edges lower to around 1.3860 during the early European session on Monday. The US Dollar (USD) extends the decline against the Canadian Dollar (CAD) as traders pare bets on the US Federal Reserve (Fed) rate hikes. Canadaโ€™s Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation data for July will take center stage later on Friday. 

The pair declines to the lowest since June 3 after a soft run of US economic data, including an unexpected drop in Retail Sales. Signs of easing inflation in the US have prompted the market to give up bets for an imminent rate hike from the US central bank. A rate hike next month is now priced at 30%, down sharply from about 40% a week earlier, according to the CME FedWatch tool.

“This points to a material slowdown in real consumer spending growth in the third quarter,” said Sal Guatieri, a senior economist at BMO Capital Markets. “This, together with a weaker jobs report and subdued core CPI inflation, raises the odds of the FOMC staying patient again in September,โ€ Guatieri added.

The Bank of Canada (BoC) left its key overnight interest rate unchanged at 2.25% during its July policy meeting, marking the sixth consecutive hold. BoC Governor Tiff Macklem emphasized that while the Canadian central bank is looking through near-term energy shocks, it “will not let higher energy prices become persistent inflation.โ€

The BoC will hold the next policy meeting on September 2. RBC Economics and CIBC expect that the central bank will remain on hold for the remainder of 2026 to fully monitor economic conditions.

Canada inflation seen contained as BoC pause expectations firm

Strategists at Brown Brothers Harriman expect the upcoming Canada July CPI report to underscore subdued underlying price pressures and support an extended BoC pause. They look for headline CPI to edge up to โ€œ2.9% y/y vs. 2.8% in June,โ€ while stressing that โ€œunderlying inflation [is] contained under 2%.โ€ BBH forecasts โ€œcore CPI (ex. food & energy) โ€ฆ at 1.8% y/y vs. 1.8% in June,โ€ with โ€œcore CPI (average of trim and median) โ€ฆ projected at 1.85% for a second straight month,โ€ reinforcing the view that core inflation remains firmly anchored below the BoCโ€™s 2% threshold.

Chart Analysis USD/CAD

Technical Analysis: USD/CAD

In the daily chart, USD/CAD remains under pressure, holding beneath the 100-day simple moving average (SMA) and the Bollinger middle band, which keeps the near-term bias bearish despite a modest rebound off the lower band. Price is hovering just above the Bollinger lower band, while the Relative Strength Index (14) sits in oversold territory around 28, hinting that downside momentum is stretched but not yet reversed.

On the topside, initial resistance is located at the 100-day SMA around 1.3920, with a stronger cap at the Bollinger middle band near 1.4010; a daily close above these levels would be needed to ease the current downside bias, with the upper band at 1.4170 acting as a subsequent barrier. On the downside, immediate support is aligned with the Bollinger lower band at 1.3855; a clear break below this floor would open the way to further weakness, while holding above it would signal an attempt to consolidate after the recent slide.

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USD/CAD Price Forecast: Posts fresh two-month low below 1.3900

  • USD/CAD trades lower as the Canadian Dollar gains.
  • The US and Canada are close to reaching a deal before the tariff deadline.
  • Investors expect the Fed to leave policy rates unchanged again in September.

The Canadian Dollar (CAD) outperforms a majority of its currency peers on Friday, with theย USD/CADย pair trading 0.32% lower at around 1.3888. The Canadian currency gains on hopes of a United States (US)-Canada interim deal.

A Canadian government source directly familiar with trade negotiations โ€Œwith the United States said on Thursday that talks were progressing well and Washington also wanted an agreement before a new US tariff deadline on August 19, Reuters reports.

Meanwhile, weakness in the US Dollar due to receding fears of aย Federal Reserveย (Fed) interest rate hike in the September meeting has also weighed on the Loonie pair. At press time, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which gauges the Greenbackโ€™s value against six major currencies, trades 0.23% lower to near 99.70.

Fed patience holds as US inflation trend improves but remains above target

Analysts at Wells Fargo observe that โ€œinflation remains elevated, but the trend is improving,โ€ noting that โ€œwhile inflation remains above target, the recent upturn appears narrow rather than broad-based.โ€ Against this backdrop, they judge that โ€œthe Fed remains stuck on hold,โ€ with policymakers reluctant to shift policy until they see clearer evidence that price pressures are durably contained.

Commerzbankโ€™s Bernd Weidensteiner similarly highlights that the inflation data for July โ€œindicated only moderate inflationary pressure; consumer prices excluding food and energy rose by 0.2% from the previous month, while the year-over-year rate fell slightly to 2.5%.โ€ He adds that, although this outcome was broadly in line with expectations, โ€œthese figures, combined with the unexpectedly weak jobs data, eased the pressure on the Fed to raise its key interestย ratesย anytime soon.โ€ Together, the banksโ€™ commentary underscores a picture of gradually improving but still above-target US inflation, reinforcing the case for the Fed to remain on hold for now.

USD/CAD Technical Analysis

USD/CAD trades lower at around 1.3888, keeping a bearish nearโ€‘term tone as spot holds under the 100โ€‘day simple moving average (SMA) at 1.3920 and the 50.0% Fibonacci retracement at 1.3902. The pair has retreated from recent highs toward the middle of the prior upswing range, while the Relative Strength Index (14) at 29.95 slips into oversold territory, hinting that downside momentum is stretched but not yet reversed.

On the topside, immediate resistance is located at the 50.0% retracement of the latest move at 1.3902, followed by the 100โ€‘day SMA at 1.3920; a sustained break above this band would ease the current bearish pressure and expose the 38.2% level at 1.3984 and then the 23.6% retracement at 1.4085. On the downside, initial support is seen at the 61.8%ย Fibonacciย retracement at 1.3819, ahead of the 78.6% level at 1.3702, while deeper losses would bring the structural swing low region near the 100.0% retracement at 1.3553 into focus.

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Euro falls against Canadian Dollar as US-Iran tensions heighten oil supply concerns

  • EUR/CAD drops as higher oil prices strain Eurozone economies and rekindle inflation fears.
  • The commodity-linked Canadian Dollar gains as WTI price extends higher for a second consecutive day.
  • Iran ruled out negotiating with President Trump, stating talks will remain frozen until his term ends in 2029.

EUR/CAD continues its losing streak for the fifth consecutive day, trading around 1.6080 during the European hours on Tuesday.ย The Euroย (EUR) is under pressure as risingย risk aversion, driven by escalating US-Iran tensions, weighs on the cross. Intensifying conflict in the Middle East has heightened fears of oil supply disruptions, adding strain to energy-dependentย Eurozoneย economies and rekindling inflation concerns.

ECB hike odds edge higher as hawkish repricing gathers pace

Deutsche Bankโ€™s Early Morning Reid highlights that the hawkish repricing has been particularly pronounced in Europe, with analysts noting that โ€œat the ECB, a September hike was back up to a 90% chance, up from 85% last Friday.โ€ This shift underscores how quickly market expectations have firmed as inflation concerns resurface.

The EUR/CAD cross depreciates as the commodity-linked Canadian Dollar (CAD) continues to gain support from higher oil prices. West Texas Intermediate (WTI) oil price remains stronger for the second successive day, trading around $83.30 per barrel at the time of writing.

Crude oil prices advance. Iran has explicitly ruled out any future negotiations with US President Donald Trump. Citing Iranian news outlets and a post on X by Majid Shakeri, an adviser to Parliament Speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, reports indicate that Tehran intends to wait until the current US presidential term ends on January 20, 2029, before considering a return to the bargaining table. “Trump will not reach an agreement with us. We will accompany him until his term ends,” Shakeri stated.

Canadian recovery seen as fragile as US tariff threat looms

Analysts at Commerzbank observe that โ€œit almost seems as if the Canadian real economy is slowly recovering from the problems in its relationship with the US,โ€ pointing to signs of improvement in activity. However, they caution that โ€œthis recovery is on shaky ground,โ€ with the backdrop darkened by trade risks. Commerzbank notes that the US president โ€œhas announced new tariffs of 50% on certain Canadian goods if no agreement is reached by August 19th,โ€ a threat that could quickly undermine the recent progress in Canadaโ€™s real economy.

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Canadian Dollar sits near two-month top vs USD amid bullish oil prices

  • USD/CAD languishes near a two-month low as bullish oil prices continue to underpin the Loonie.
  • Geopolitical uncertainties, inflation risks and Fed hike bets support the USD and help limit losses.
  • Traders also seem hesitant and await the latest US inflation figures before placing directional bets.

The USD/CAD pair is seen consolidating its recent losses to a two-month low, touched last week, and trading below mid-1.3900s during the Asian session on Tuesday. Traders now seem hesitant to place aggressive directional bets amid a mixed fundamental backdrop and ahead of the crucial US inflation figures.

The US-Iran standoff dampens hopes for a swift reopening of the Strait of Hormuz, which, along with restricted shipping traffic through the Bab el-Mandeb Strait, continues to fuel supply concerns and supports crude oil prices. Moreover, Friday’s upbeat Canadian employment details seem to underpin the commodity-linked Loonie and act as a headwind for the USD/CAD pair, though a modest US Dollar (USD) strength helps limit the downside.

Investors remain worried about inflation risks stemming from volatile oil prices, which might force the US Federal Reserve (Fed) to adopt a more hawkish stance. In fact, traders are still pricing in a greater possibility that the US central bank will hike interest rates at least once by the end of this year. This, along with geopolitical uncertainties, assists the safe-haven buck in preserving the previous day’s modest gains and acts as a tailwind for the USD/CAD pair.

Traders, however, opt to wait for more cues about the Fed’s future policy path before positioning for the next leg of a directional move. Hence, the focus will remain glued to the US Consumer Price Index (CPI) and the Producer Price Index (PPI), due for release on Wednesday and Thursday, respectively. The crucial data, along with further developments surrounding the Middle East crisis, should provide a fresh impetus to the USD and the USD/CAD pair.

USD/CAD daily chart

Chart Analysis USD/CAD

Technical Analysis

The USD/CAD pair trades just above the 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 1.3918, with a break below this level likely to expose the recent closing area around 1.3900. On the flip side, spot prices would need to clear recent swing highs to extend the advance, while the close proximity of price to the 100-day SMA hints at a consolidation phase rather than an aggressive trend move.

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Euro advances against Canadian Dollar as Eurozone Investor Confidence rises in August

  • EUR/CAD holds ground as Eurozoneโ€™s Sentix Investor Confidence rises in August for the first time in five months.
  • Higher oil prices could lend support to the commodity-linked Canadian Dollar.
  • Crude oil prices rebound due to uncertainty over reopening the Strait of Hormuz.

EUR/CAD inches higher after three days of losses, trading around 1.6120 during the European hours on Monday. The currency cross is holding its ground, driven primarily by a resilient Euro (EUR) following positiveย Eurozoneย economic sentiment.

The Eurozone’s Sentix Investor Confidence data, a key indicator of investor morale, rose to 0.9 in August, marking its first positive reading in five months. Investor sentiment had previously dropped into negative territory in March with the onset of the Middle East conflict, though it showed signs of recovery by reaching -3.1 in July.

The upside potential for the EUR/CAD pair could be restrained by support for the commodity-linked Canadian Dollar (CAD) amid higher oil prices. West Texas Intermediate remains in the positive territory and is trading around $77.20 per barrel at the time of writing.

Crude oil prices rebounded as persistent uncertainty surrounds efforts to reopen the critical Strait of Hormuz. Over the weekend, Iran stated that talks with Oman to establish a safe shipping route through the strategic waterway are nearing an agreement, though Tehran cautioned that any deal would not result in an immediate reopening.

Meanwhile, regional security remains fragile; Iran-backed Houthi militants in Yemen claimed a recent attack on Saudi Arabiaโ€™s Jazan refinery, and a tanker operated by the Abu Dhabi National Oil Co. came under attack in the Strait.

Oil volatility keeps Middle East risks in focus for credit markets

HSBC Asset Management observes that a โ€œrecent pick-up in oil price volatility has kept the Middle East conflict front of mind for markets,โ€ noting that while crude remains โ€œthe most visible channel,โ€ the implications run deeper for corporate borrowers. The bank stresses that for credit investors โ€œa big questionโ€ is not just the headline move in energy prices, but โ€œhow and where the disruption could lead to supply shortages across industries and supply chains,โ€ particularly in sectors reliant on petrochemicals, fertilisers and industrial gases.

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The CAD pulls back from two-month top as rebounding USD counters higher oil prices

  • USD/CAD kicks off the new week on a slightly positive note, though it lacks follow-through.
  • Geopolitical uncertainties and bets for at least one Fed rate hike this year support the USD.
  • Fridayโ€™s upbeat Canadian jobs data and oil prices underpin the Loonie, capping spot prices.

The USD/CAD pair attracts some dip-buyers at the start of a new week and recovers a part of Friday’s heavy losses to the 1.3925 area, or a nearly two-month low. Spot prices climb back above mid-1.3900s during the Asian session, though the upside potential seems limited amid a combination of diverging forces.

As investors look past Friday’s disappointing US Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report, the US-Iran standoff keeps the geopolitical risk premium in play and acts as a tailwind for the safe-haven US Dollar (USD). Furthermore, bets that the US Federal Reserve (Fed) will raise borrowing costs by the end of this year amid inflation risks stemming from recovering crude oil prices lend support to the Greenback and the USD/CAD pair.

Meanwhile, uncertainties surrounding the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz remain supportive of a bid tone surrounding crude oil prices, which is seen underpinning the commodity-linked Loonie. The Canadian Dollar (USD) could further benefit from the upbeat domestic jobs report, released on Friday. This, in turn, might hold back traders from placing aggressive bullish bets on the USD/CAD pair and cap any meaningful gains.

Hence, it will be prudent to wait for strong follow-through buying before confirming that the recent pullback from the vicinity of mid-1.4200s, or the year-to-date high touched in June, has run its course and positioning for further upside. Traders might also opt to wait for this week’s release of US inflation figures. Moreover, further developments surrounding the Middle East crisis will be looked upon for some impetus.

USD/CAD daily chart

Chart Analysis USD/CAD

Technical Analysis:

The USD/CAD pairโ€™s ability to stay above the 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 1.3917 suggests underlying demand is still cushioning pullbacks, even as upside momentum appears measured. A break would expose a deeper correction. On the flip side, traders may look to psychological round figures and recent swing highs to define the next topside hurdles as long as spot prices hold above the 100-day SMA.

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USD/CAD Price: Bullish Flag pattern underway

  • The USD/CAD pair ticks higher to near 1.4023 ahead of US-Canada employment data.
  • The Fed is expected to hike interest rates at the September meeting.
  • A bullish flag pattern is in the making, suggesting that the overall trend is still bullish.

The Canadian Dollar (CAD) trades marginally lower against the US Dollar (USD) on Friday, with the USD/CAD pair edging up to near 1.4023 in the European trading session. The Loonie pair is expected to trade sideways as investors await the labor market data for July from both the United States (US) and Canada.

Investors will pay close attention to both datasets to get fresh cues regarding the Federal Reserve (Fed) and the Bank of Canadaโ€™s (BoC) monetary policy outlook.

US jobs report in focus as Danske Bank sees solid labor backdrop

Analysts at Danske Bank highlight that โ€œthe most important data release will be the US July Jobs Report,โ€ where they โ€œforecast nonfarm payrolls at +70k, the unemployment rate unchanged at 4.2%, and average hourly earnings at +0.3% m/m s.a.โ€ The bank notes that โ€œmost leading data still point towards solid labour market conditions, although weak labour supply growth also weighs on the employment growth outlook,โ€ adding that โ€œthe unemployment rate remains the Fed’s primary focus.โ€

The CME FedWatch tool shows a 54.5% chance that the Fed will raise interest rates in the September policy meeting.

Meanwhile, the Canadian labor market report is expected to show that the economy created 15K fresh jobs, slightly lower than 18.2K in June. The Unemployment Rate is seen as steady at 6.5%.

USD/CAD Technical Analysis

USD/CAD trades at 1.4023, retaining a bearish near-term bias as price holds below the 20-period Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 1.4062. However, the formation of a Bullish Flag chart pattern suggests that the overall trend is still bullish.

The Relative Strength Index (RSI) at 43.1 sits just under neutral, hinting at subdued downside momentum rather than outright oversold conditions.

On the topside, immediate resistance is clustered between the 20-period EMA at 1.4062 and the channel top at 1.4076; a decisive break above that zone would open the way for an upside move towards 1.4200. On the downside, the lower boundary of the Bullish Flag channel at around 1.3902 will be the key support level.

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Canadian Dollar receives support from higher oil prices

  • USD/CAD depreciates as rising crude prices provide support for the Canadian Dollar.
  • Renewed Middle East tensions heighten oil supply risks despite an Iran-Oman shipping agreement through the Hormuz.
  • Weak ADP payrolls and steady services growth shift investor focus to upcoming Nonfarm Payrolls.

USD/CAD loses ground for the second successive day, trading around 1.4010 during the European hours on Thursday. The pair remains under pressure as the commodity-linked Canadian Dollar (CAD) draws support from rebounding crude oil prices, a crucial factor given Canadaโ€™s position as a major oil exporter. Following three consecutive days of losses, West Texas Intermediate (WTI) crude recovered to trade near $74.90 per barrel. Prices were bolstered by renewed supply concerns following a deadly Israeli airstrike in southern Lebanon targeting Hezbollah infrastructure over reported ceasefire violations.

Meanwhile, market participants are weighing geopolitical developments against potential supply additions, particularly reports of a new maritime agreement between Iran and Oman. The two nations are finalizing a joint statement regarding a temporary two-to-four-month shipping route through the Strait of Hormuz. While Tehran clarified that this measure does not signal a full reopening of the strategic waterway, the prospect of increased Middle Eastern energy flows has somewhat tempered market fears of severe supply disruptions.

On the macroeconomic front, US economic data presented a mixed picture. ADP private-sector payrolls increased by just 44,000 in July, falling sharply from Juneโ€™s revised figure of 95,000 and missing expectations of 70,000. On the other hand, the ISM Services PMI pointed to steady economic momentum, edging up to 54.1 from 54.0 in June, though it slightly lagged the forecasted 54.5. Investor focus now shifts to upcoming key catalysts, notably Thursday’s Initial Jobless Claims and Friday’s pivotal Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report.

US data mix points to mild downside risks for payrolls

INGโ€™s FX team highlights a softer tone in the latest US data ahead of Fridayโ€™s payrolls. Analysts note that โ€œADP payrolls came in a bit soft at 44k and ISM services rose less than expected to 54.1 yesterday,โ€ with particular concern around the labour market signal from the survey. They point out that โ€œthe services employment subindex plummeted to 47.5, which โ€“ according to our macro team โ€“ points to some mild downside risks for tomorrowโ€™s payrolls,โ€ reinforcing the case for a cautious market stance going into the release.