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USD/JPY – Holds above 157.00; bulls seem hesitant amid intervention fears

  • USD/JPY moves away from a two-month low following the release of a softer Tokyo CPI print.
  • A modest USD uptick further supports spot prices, though intervention risks cap the upside.
  • The mixed technical setup warrants caution before positioning for any further appreciation.

The USD/JPY pair builds on the previous day’s late rebound from the vicinity of mid-155.00s, or over a two-month trough, and gains some positive traction during the Asian session on Friday. Spot prices touched a daily high near the 157.55 region, though the lack of follow-through buying warrants some caution for bullish traders.

The Japanese Yen (JPY) weakens across as softer consumer inflation figures from Tokyo – Japan’s capital city – give the Bank of Japan (BoJ) reasons to pause amid economic concerns due to Middle East tensions. Apart from this, a modest US Dollar (USD) uptick turns out to be another factor offering support to the USD/JPY pair. Meanwhile, Japan’s top foreign exchange diplomat, Atsushi Mimura, reiterated that officials are in close contact with the US on currency. This keeps intervention risks in play and limits JPY losses, capping the currency pair.

From a technical perspective, Thursday’s steep intraday decline from the 160.75 area, or the highest level since July 2024, stalled near the 61.8% Fibonacci retracement level of the February-April upswing. Moreover, the USD/JPY pair, so far, has held above the 200-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA), which, in turn, keeps bearish traders on the back foot. However, a softening Relative Strength Index (RSI) near 40, alongside a negative Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) reading below zero, suggests downside pressure persists.

Hence, recovery attempts are likely to face supply on further rise towards initial resistance at the 38.2% retracement near 157.48. That said, a sustained strength beyond would expose the 23.6% retracement at 158.73 and then the 160.75 cycle high.

On the downside, immediate support emerges at the 50.0% retracement near 156.47, followed by the 61.8% retracement at 155.47 and the 200-day EMA at 155.21. A clear loss of this area would open the way toward deeper Fibonacci support at 154.03 and the 152.20 swing low.

(The technical analysis of this story was written with the help of an AI tool.)

USD/JPY daily chart

Chart Analysis USD/JPY

Japanese Yen Price Today

The table below shows the percentage change of Japanese Yen (JPY) against listed major currencies today. Japanese Yen was the strongest against the New Zealand Dollar.

USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHF
USD0.03%0.05%0.39%0.03%0.13%0.24%0.07%
EUR-0.03%0.00%0.37%-0.02%0.11%0.20%0.04%
GBP-0.05%-0.01%0.34%0.00%0.08%0.18%0.05%
JPY-0.39%-0.37%-0.34%-0.36%-0.27%-0.18%-0.31%
CAD-0.03%0.02%0.00%0.36%0.09%0.21%0.05%
AUD-0.13%-0.11%-0.08%0.27%-0.09%0.11%-0.02%
NZD-0.24%-0.20%-0.18%0.18%-0.21%-0.11%-0.15%
CHF-0.07%-0.04%-0.05%0.31%-0.05%0.02%0.15%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Japanese Yen from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent JPY (base)/USD (quote).

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USD/CAD – Descending 20-day EMA supports more downside

  • USD/CAD trades cautiously around 1.3580 amid the US Dollar’s underperformance.
  • Investors await Fed speeches for fresh cues on the US interest rate outlook.
  • The BoC opens the door for interest rate hikes amid upside inflation risks.

The USD/CAD pair trades with caution near Thursday’s low at around 1.3580 during the late Asian trading session on Friday. The Loonie pair trades weakly as the US Dollar (USD) is broadly under pressure, following Japanese intervention in the forex markets.

During the press time, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, is marginally higher to near 98.20, but is close to its 10-day low of 98.00.

US Dollar Price This week

The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies this week. US Dollar was the weakest against the Japanese Yen.

USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHF
USD-0.25%-0.62%-1.43%-0.70%-0.82%-0.45%-0.59%
EUR0.25%-0.35%-1.25%-0.43%-0.55%-0.18%-0.32%
GBP0.62%0.35%-0.88%-0.07%-0.20%0.17%0.03%
JPY1.43%1.25%0.88%0.80%0.66%1.11%0.93%
CAD0.70%0.43%0.07%-0.80%-0.08%0.31%0.11%
AUD0.82%0.55%0.20%-0.66%0.08%0.38%0.24%
NZD0.45%0.18%-0.17%-1.11%-0.31%-0.38%-0.14%
CHF0.59%0.32%-0.03%-0.93%-0.11%-0.24%0.14%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).

The next major trigger for the US Dollar will be commentaries from a slew of Federal Reserve (Fed) officials as the blackout period has ended after the monetary policy announcement on Wednesday.

In the policy meeting, the Fed decided to leave interest rates unchanged in the range of 3.50%-3.75%, as expected, with an 8-4 majority. Four members dissented from the hold decision, of which three called for a move away from the easing bias.

Meanwhile, the Canadian Dollar (CAD) outperforms as the Bank of Canada (BoC) warned on Wednesday that interest rates could rise, with energy prices remaining higher.

USD/CAD technical analysis

USD/CAD trades close to Thursday’s low at around 1.3580 at the press time. The pair holds a bearish near-term bias as spot remains capped beneath the 20-day Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 1.3698 and a Fibonacci-heavy resistance band starting at the 61.8% retracement near 1.3667.

A shift in the Relative Strength Index (14) below 40.00 warrants fresh downside momentum with no oversold signals in sight.

On the downside, the pair could slide towards the March 9 low of 1.3525 and the swing low at 1.3482 if it fails to hold the 78.6% Fibonacci retracement at 1.3585.

On the topside, a recovery would first face resistance at the 61.8% retracement at 1.3667, followed by the 20-day EMA at 1.3698 and the 50% retracement near 1.3725; only a sustained break above this cluster would ease the current bearish tone and open the way toward higher retracement barriers at 1.3782 and 1.3853.

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EUR/USD Price Holds onto gains near 1.1730

  • EUR/USD trades firmly near 1.1735 amid weakness in the US Dollar.
  • Investors await the ECB commentaries and the US ISM Manufacturing PMI data for April.
  • The US GDP growth remained at 2% on an annualized basis in the first quarter of the year.

The EUR/USD pair clings to Thursday’s gains near 1.1735 during the Asian trading session on Friday. The major currency pair reflects strength as the US Dollar (USD) holds onto the previous day’s losses, which were driven by suspected Japan’s intervention in forex markets.

During the press time, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, trades weakly near Thursday’s low around 98.00.

On Thursday, the US preliminary Q1 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) data arrived weaker than projected. The US Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) reported that the economy grew at an annualized pace of 2%, slower than 2.3% estimates.

Meanwhile, investors await the US ISM Manufacturing PMI data for April, which will be published at 14:00 GMT. The Manufacturing PMI is expected to arrive higher at 53.0 from the previous reading of 52.7.

During the Asian trade, the Euro (EUR) trades broadly firm, with investors awaiting commentaries from a slew of European Central Bank (ECB) officials, following the completion of the so-called quiet period after the monetary policy announcement on Thursday.

USD/JPY technical analysis

EUR/USD trades firmly at around 1.1735, holding a mildly bullish bias as it sits above the 20-period exponential moving average (EMA) at 1.1702 and between key Fibonacci retracement levels of the latest swing. The pair is hovering just under the 50.0% retracement at 1.1745, suggesting topside progress is slowing but not yet reversing, while the Relative Strength Index (RSI) around 55 hints at constructive, yet not overextended, upside momentum.

On the topside, immediate resistance is located at the 50.0% Fibonacci retracement at 1.1745, followed by the 61.8% level at 1.1825, with further barriers at 1.1938 and 1.2082. On the downside, initial support is provided by the 20-period EMA at 1.1702, ahead of the 38.2% Fibonacci level at 1.1666; a deeper pullback would expose the 23.6% retracement at 1.1567, with the cycle low near 1.1408 acting as a more distant structural floor.

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USD/INR surrenders some gains, remains close to record highs

  • The Indian Rupee recovers slightly from its record lows of around 95.35 against the US Dollar.
  • Oil prices hit a fresh over seven-week high as US President Trump vows to prolong the blockade on Iran.
  • More Fed members call for a shift from easing bias.

The Indian Rupee (INR) claws back some of its early losses against the US Dollar (USD) during afternoon market hours in India on Thursday after plummeting to record lows. The USD/INR pair corrects slightly to near 95.10 as the US Dollar turns upside down, but is still close to its all-time high 95.35. The pair rallied in the opening as oil prices gained sharply, following remarks from United States (US) President Donald Trump that Washington’s naval blockade on Iran will remain intact.

Trump warns prolong naval blockade on Iran

On late Wednesday, US President Trump announced that he has rejected the recent peace proposal from Iran to reopen the Strait of Hormuz, a vital passage for almost 20% of global energy supply, whose closure has prompted the supply crisis and has boosted oil prices, which could have delayed negotiations regarding Tehran’s nuclear ambitions.

US President Trump said that Washington will continue the naval blockade of Iran until he secures a deal with Tehran to address the country’s nuclear program.

At the press time, the WTI Oil price ticks lower to near $105.00 after facing slight profit booking near its fresh over seven-week high of $107.35 posted earlier in the day.

Currencies from economies, such as India that rely heavily on oil imports to meet their energy needs, tend to underperform in a high oil price environment.

Fed sees current policy stance as appropriate

The US Dollar gives back its early losses and slides lower; however, its outlook remains upbeat, following remarks from Fed Chair Jerome Powell that the “number of officials who would support a move away from an easing bias has increased”.

As of writing, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which tracks the Greenback’s value against six major currencies, trades 0.18% lower to near 98.80.

On Wednesday, the Fed left interest rates steady in the range of 3.50%-3.75%, with an 8-4 majority. One member dissented in favor of a rate cut, while three dissented against the inclusion of an easing bias, according to the monetary policy statement.

In the press conference, Fed Chair Powell warned that the central bank is vigilant to “risks on both sides of our mandate”, adding, “Developments in the Middle East are contributing to uncertainty.”

FIIs continue to dump their stake in Indian stock market

Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) remain net sellers in the Indian stock market amid surging oil prices, which have raised concerns about India Inc.’s earnings projections. Overseas investors have remained net sellers in all previous eight trading days, and have offloaded their stake worth Rs. 22,863.50

Technical Analysis: USD/INR sees more upside towards 96.00

USD/INR posts a fresh all-time high near 95.35 during the day on Thursday. The pair holds a firm bullish bias as spot remains well above the 20-period Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 93.83, keeping the short-term uptrend intact.

The Relative Strength Index (RSI) hovers near 65.77, indicating strong but not yet extreme upside momentum, which suggests buyers still retain control, though the risk of overextension is building.

On the downside, initial support is aligned with the 20-EMA around 93.81, where a deeper pullback would be expected to attract dip buyers and maintain the broader advance while it holds. A daily close below this dynamic floor would hint at fading upside pressure and open the door to a more extended correction toward prior price congestion levels not yet tested in the current leg. Looking up, the price has entered uncharted territory and will likely extend its rally towards 96.00.

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EUR/USD nears 1.1700 despite high Eurozone inflation and low growth data

  • EUR/USD returns to levels near 1.1700 following Eurozone GDP and inflation figures.
  • The HICP accelerated to 3% in the 12 months to April.
  • The focus now shifts to the ECB’s monetary policy decision.

The Euro (EUR) is picking up against US Dollar (USD) on Thursday, returning to levels right below 1.1700 at the time of writing, despite Eurozone macroeconomic data, which has confirmed the picture of a sluggish economy and soaring inflationary pressures.

Eurozone’s Preliminary Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) figures have shown that inflation surged to a 3% year on-on-year rate, its highest level since September 2023, from 2.6% in March and above the 2.9% anticiparted by the market consensus. Excluding food and energy prices, the Core HICP eased to a 2.2% y-o-y rate from 2.3% in March.

At the same time, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) figures released by Eurostat revealed that economic growth slowed down to a 0.1% growth in Q1, from 0.2% in the last quarter of 2025, against expectations of a steady 0.2% growth.

These figures pose a significant challenge for the European Central Bank (ECB), which is expected to disclose its monetary policy decision later on Thursday. The bank is widely expected to leave its benchmark rate unchanged, but it will have to fine-tune its monetary policy to fight inflation without crushing an ailing growth.

The Fed moves away from monetary easing

On Wednesday, the Fed left rates on hold at the 3.50%-3.75% band, as expected, yet with the most divided committee since 1992, as three policymakers argued that the “easing bias” phrase is no longer appropriate given the spike in energy prices.

The market has priced out the chance of a Fed rate cut this year, according to the CME FedWatch Tool, and now prices in a nearly 50% chance of a rate hike in June next year. This has given US Treasury yields a fresh boost, providing additional support for the US Dollar.

Beyond that, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell, who ends his term on May 15, affirmed that he will remain at the bank as Governor, due to the legal actions taken against him by US President Donald Trump. Powell will replace Stephen Miran, who was appointed by Trump in 2025 and voted for a rate cut on Wednesday, and is likely to counter pressure from the administration on the next Chair, Kevin Warsh, to ease monetary policy.

Technical Analysis: Euro hoversa above a key support zone

EUR/USD Chart Analysis

EUR/USD remains under pressure with price action supported above a cluster of supports, above 1.1645, which held bears several times in mid-April and whose upper limit is the neckline of a bearish “Head & Shoulders” (H&S) pattern at 1.1675.

Technical indicators on the 4-hour show a neutral-to-bearish trend. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains below the 50 level, highlighting moderate downside pressure, and the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) remains below zero.

Bears need to breach the mentioned neckline at 1.1675 and the April 8 intraday low, in the area of 1.1645, to confirm the H&S formation. The pair might find some support at the 1.1630 area, where the 50% Fibonacci support of the March-April rally meets late March and early April highs. The 61.8% Fibonacci retracement is at 1.1583. The H&S’s measured target is coincident with the April 6 low near 1.1500.

On the topside, immediate resistance is at Wednesday’s high at 1.1720 ahead of the mentioned weekly high at 1.1755.

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Bank of England – Preview

H is for hawk The Bank of England will announce its latest policy decision at midday on Thursday. The market is expecting no change in rates from the Bank, and we expect an 8-1 vote split, with one of the noted hawks at the bank voting to increase rates.

The backdrop to this meeting is a deeply uncertain global outlook and the threat of a bigger inflation spike after another surge in the oil price, which has risen to a fresh war-time high on Thursday morning to more than $123 per barrel for Brent, as the blockade in the Strait of Hormuz looks like it will be in place for the long term and as Donald Trump mulls ending the ceasefire with Iran. We expect the BOE to remain as calm and composed as possible considering the backdrop, and to stress the uncertain outlook, however, now that the oil price is rising again and oil supply is likely to remain constrained for the long term, the BOE may find it hard to avoid straying into hawkish territory as it balances growth risks with inflation concerns.

We expect the Bank will stress the need to watch for second round inflation effects, for example wage growth. So far, the survey data does not suggest that firms are likely to raise wages, and the labor market is still soft, even if the unemployment rate fell below 5% in the 3 months to February. The latest DMP survey shows that expectations for wage growth this year are unchanged at 3.5%. The Bank may also address the increase in inflation expectations, which rose by 2.1% in March, according to the latest Citi-YouGov survey. This suggests that consumers are concerned about a 2022-style energy price shock, even if the Bank has been keen to stress that the economic backdrop is different this time.

Assessing the chance of a hawkish shock at the BOE

A hawkish shock would be a larger number of MPC members voting for a rate hike, especially since signals coming from the March data have been resilient so far. If we get a 6-3 split, then this could open the door to a June rate hike. That might sound hasty, however, an early hike could nip in the bud any threat of second round inflation effects, especially if the blockade of the Strait of Hormuz lasts for the long term and the oil price stays in triple figures.

What will the BOE do next

Although we do not expect any forward guidance from the BOE at today’s meeting, the market is convinced that the next move from the BOE is a rate hike. There is roughly an 84% chance of two rate hikes from the BOE this year, and the market expects rates to rise to 4.25% to combat the threat of rising inflation caused by the energy price spike. The market is expecting the BOE to signal that rates will remain higher for longer, and for now, UK inflation is expected to peak at 4% this year.

Fed’s hawkish tilt

Today’s BOE meeting follows Wednesday night’s Fed meeting. The Fed did not change policy, but it is worth noting that its policy decision was the most divided since 1992. On the back of the Fed meeting, traders now see a rate hike as more likely than a rate cut for this year, following the Fed’s hawkish hold on Jerome Powell’s last meeting as chair. There is now an 11% chance of a hike from the Fed this year, up from 5% prior to the meeting. The Fed did not change the language used in its statement at this meeting, which suggests that cuts could still be on the cards for US interest rates. However, Powell suggested that this language could be adapted in future if elevated oil prices persist and three Fed governors opposed the current language used in the statement.

The market reacted to the hawkish tone at the Fed. The Dow Jones slumped 250 points, the dollar ticked higher and US stock index futures are also pointing to losses for the S&P 500 on Thursday. We think that the market reaction to the BOE meeting is likely to be mostly felt in the bond market. UK 2-year yields rose by 8 bps on Wednesday, and yields are higher by 26bps in the past month. The 2-year yield is now trading at 4.55%, so a lot of BOE hawkishness is already priced into UK bonds. We think that the oil price is more important for the direction of UK yields and sentiment towards UK assets more generally. UK stocks have slipped behind their US counterparts in recent weeks, and until there is a rotation out of US tech stocks and into defense names like BAE Systems and Rolls Royce, we could see the UK index may continue to struggle.

Chart 1: FTSE 100 and the S&P 500

Source: XTB

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Chart of the Day: Yen breaks beyond 160 as the market tests the limits of the “red line”

USDJPY has decisively broken through the psychological 160 level, reaching new multi-month highs and entering territory that was until recently treated as an informal red line for Japanese authorities. Importantly, the breakout has not been met with any strong verbal pushback from the Ministry of Finance, which the market interprets as a growing tolerance for further yen weakness, at least in the short term. This move is not happening in isolation. It reflects the classic combination of two dominant macro forces: a persistently wide interest rate differential and mounting pressures within Japan’s real economy, which are becoming increasingly difficult to ignore.

Source xStation5

What is driving USDJPY? Fed and BOJ stable rates, diverging narratives

Both the Federal Reserve and the Bank of Japan left interest rates unchanged, which in itself was not a surprise for markets. The key focus, however, was on communication nuances that further widened the divergence between the two economies. The Fed remains relatively hawkish, emphasizing the resilience of the US economy and a lack of urgency to pivot toward rate cuts. As a result, the dollar continues to benefit from higher yields and the sustained attractiveness of carry trade strategies. On the other side, the BOJ remains cautious, trying to balance the end of ultra-loose monetary policy with the risks of tightening too quickly. However, it is becoming increasingly clear that the issue is no longer only imported inflation driven by commodities, but also yen weakness itself, which is now amplifying domestic price pressures.

Japan trapped in a cost and commodities squeeze

Japan’s economic fundamentals are sending increasingly mixed signals. Retail sales suggest some resilience in consumer demand, while industrial production disappointed in March, partly due to supply chain disruptions and rising cost pressures linked to global commodity tensions. Particularly important is the situation around the Strait of Hormuz, which continues to elevate risks for global oil and gas flows. For Japan, a heavily import-dependent energy economy, this translates into higher production costs and a deteriorating trade balance. In this context, reports of a possible return of energy subsidies during the summer highlight the government’s attempt to cushion cost pressures, although such measures appear more like short-term stabilization tools rather than a structural response to persistent yen weakness.

160 as a psychological level and a test of market patience

The break above 160 is not purely a technical move. It represents a direct test of Japan’s tolerance threshold for currency weakness. Historically, these levels have been associated with heightened sensitivity from authorities, yet the lack of immediate reaction is encouraging the market to probe further. At this stage, the balance of forces remains tilted toward fundamentals. A persistently wide US–Japan rate differential continues to support capital flows into the dollar, while weak Japanese industrial data and commodity-driven pressures leave the BOJ with little room to tighten policy aggressively in the near term.

Outlook

The current USDJPY move increasingly resembles a classic carry trade driven environment, where fundamentals and momentum reinforce each other. Unless there is a meaningful shift in BOJ policy or a more forceful intervention from the Ministry of Finance, the path of least resistance remains higher. The key question is no longer whether 160 would be broken, but how long the market will continue testing the absence of intervention and where the true line in the sand ultimately lies.

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Currency Talk – EUR/GBP, EUR/AUD, AUD/USD

Key takeaways

  • What is the technical outlook for EURGBP, EURAUD, and AUDUSD?

The Overbalance analysis aims to identify three financial instruments, analyzed primarily on the daily/four-hour (D1/H4) timeframe. The analysis uses only the Overbalance methodology, which helps determine where a trend may continue or where it may reverse. Today’s analysis covers three instruments, evaluated solely in terms of 1:1 correction structures. EURGBP From March 20 through the end of the month, EURGBP traded in an uptrend, but the subsequent correction turned into a stronger downtrend. After the 1:1 upward pattern was negated at the 0.8693 level, the declines accelerated. Currently, the 0.8693–0.8688 zone represents key resistance. Only a return of the price above this zone could shift the balance of power on the chart. For now, the base scenario remains a decline toward the lows at 0.8617.

EURGBP – H4 timeframe. Source: xStation EURAUD From March 11 through the end of the month, the EURAUD pair was in an uptrend; however, the largest corrective pattern was subsequently negated at the 1.6680 level, which was then tested from the opposite side. Since then, we have observed the development of a downtrend. The largest current corrective pattern (marked in red) defines a key resistance level at 1.6470. According to the Overbalance methodology, as long as the price remains below this level, the downtrend remains in effect.

EURAUD – H4 timeframe. Source: xStation AUDUSD Since late March, the AUDUSD pair has been in an uptrend. Recently, the exchange rate has twice tested support at the 0.7015 level, which corresponds to the lower boundary of the 1:1 pattern. As long as this level holds, the uptrend remains intact. It is worth noting, however, that another test of this zone could weaken it, increasing the risk of it being broken and thus triggering a larger downward correction.

AUDUSD – H4 chart. Source: xStation