EUR/JPY gains momentum to near 184.65 in Mondayโs Asian session.
The cross keeps a bearish vibe in the near term, with the RSI holding below the midline.
The first upside barrier emerges in the 184.80-184.85 zone; the initial support level is seen at 183.53.
The EUR/JPY cross trades in positive territory around 184.65 during the Asian trading hours on Monday. However, the potential upside for the cross might be limited as heightened geopolitical tensions in the Middle East could boost a safe-haven currency.
Furthermore, speculation over domestic asset shifts could underpin the Japanese Yen (JPY) against the Euro (EUR). Japanโs Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama said on Friday that the government is pursuing measures that would include the Government Pension Investment Fund (GPIF) to make “substantially greater investments in Japanese financial assets. Analysts said this move could offer greater support to โthe battered currency than intervention.
Technical Analysis:
In the daily chart, EUR/JPY keeps a mildly bearish near-term tone as spot holds beneath the 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) and the Bollinger Bandsโ 20-day middle line. The pair is drifting in the lower half of the recent volatility envelope, with the lower Bollinger band acting as the next downside reference, while the Relative Strength Index (RSI) at 47.6 hovers just under the neutral 50 line, hinting at subdued, consolidative downside pressure rather than a strong trend.
On the topside, initial resistance emerges in the 184.80-184.85 zone, representing the Bollinger 20-day middle band and the 100-day SMA. A daily close above this clustered band would be needed to ease the current downside bias and expose the upper Bollinger band near 186.12. On the downside, the first notable support is the lower Bollinger band at 183.53, where buyers could attempt to slow the decline; a break below this level would reinforce the bearish bias and open the door to a deeper corrective slide.
EUR/USD trades lower at around 1.1390 as the US Dollar strengthens.
Increased aggression between the US and Iran has improved the US Dollarโs safe-haven demand.
Investors await Fed Chair Warshโs testimony and the US CPI data.
The Euro (EUR) holds opening losses at around 1.1390 against the US Dollar (USD) during the mid-Asian trading session on Monday. The major currency pair faces selling pressure as the US Dollar starts the week on a strong note due to an increase in the appeal of safe-haven assets.
At press time, the US Dollar Index (DXY), which gauges the Greenbackโs value against six major currencies, trades 0.2% higher to near 101.15.
Escalating military actions between the United States (US) and Iran over Tehran showing dominance over the Strait of Hormuz, a critical chokepoint to almost 20% of global energy supply, have forced investors to shift to the safe-haven fleet and have de-anchored inflation expectations.
To get cues regarding the current status of US inflation, investors will pay close attention to the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for June, which will be released on Tuesday.
This week, investors will also focus on Federal Reserve (Fed) Chair Kevin Warshโs two-day testimony before Congress starting on Tuesday.
Technical Analysis:
EUR/USD trades lower at around 1.1390, keeping a bearish near-term tone as spot holds beneath the 20-period Exponential Moving Average (EMA) at 1.1443 and a breakdown of the Bearish Flag formation.
The Relative Strength Index (14) hovers near 38, hinting at persistent but not extreme downside momentum.
On the topside, initial resistance is aligned with the lower boundary of the parallel channel near 1.1424, followed by the 20-period EMA at 1.1443, with the channel top around 1.1530 acting as a stronger cap if a rebound extends. On the downside, major support levels are the June 24 low at 1.1324, followed by 1.1300.
The past week brought a sharp bout of volatility to global markets, particularly within the commodities sector.
An initial rebound in crude prices, fueled by escalating tensions in the Middle East, reverberated with redoubled force across weather-sensitive agricultural commodities. Markets enter the new week with attention firmly fixed on the United States. The macroeconomic calendar is packed with pivotal events poised to shape investor sentiment over the coming days.
The main highlights include the release of US consumer price index (CPI) data for June, congressional testimony by the newly appointed Fed Chair Kevin Warsh, and the official kickoff of the Wall Street earnings season. Given this confluence of catalysts, three markets warrant close scrutiny in the near term: GOLD , US500 and COCOA .
GOLD
This week, investor focus in the gold market will shift entirely toward the US dollar and the interest rate outlook, both of which face two powerful catalysts. On Tuesday, the US June CPI reading will be released, with consensus expectations pointing to a moderate deceleration in price growth. Following the release of the FOMC minutes, the market will pivot to the next Warsh-related event: the Fed Chairโs semi-annual testimony before Congress. Warsh will appear before the House Financial Services Committee on Tuesday, followed by questioning from the Senate Banking Committee on Wednesday.
Historically, during leadership transitions at the Federal Reserve, markets closely parse every word for clues regarding the future path of monetary policy. Hints of a more dovish tilt would provide potent fuel for a rally in gold, whereas unyielding hawkish rhetoric could unleash heavy selling pressure. However, it is worth noting that Warsh himself has signaled he does not intend to offer forward guidance to the markets. Consequently, the marketโs own interpretation of his remarks will be critical.
US500 (S&P 500 Futures)
For the US equity market and its benchmark S&P 500 index, this week marks the commencement of another crucial corporate earnings season. Traditionally, the cycle kicks off with Wall Streetโs banking giants; JPMorgan Chase, Citigroup, Wells Fargo, Goldman Sachs, and Bank of America are all scheduled to report on Tuesday.
Beyond financials, investors will closely dissect earnings from tech heavyweights ASML and TSMC (Wednesday and Thursday) as well as Netflix (Thursday). Juxtaposing these corporate results with Wednesdayโs release of the Federal Reserveโs Beige Book and Thursdayโs US retail sales data will provide a more comprehensive economic mosaic. This will allow market participants to gauge whether the US economy and its consumers remain resilient enough to sustain corporate earnings capable of justifying todayโs stretched equity valuations.
COCOA
Cocoa has enjoyed a spectacular first half of the year. Following a sharp sell-off early on, the soft commodity is currently staging a massive rebound. While current prices remain below the historic highs printed in 2024, they have surged by roughly 60% since the El Niรฑo weather phenomenon was officially declared last month. Measured from its recent troughs, the pace of the rebound reaches as high as 120%. Violent volatility in recent days has been driven by supply anxieties out of West Africa, where cocoa crop development was initially hit by torrential rains, and plantations are now threatened by the hot, dry conditions associated with El Niรฑo.
Furthermore, the ICE exchange raised margin requirements in response to market instability, a move that only exacerbated swings and forced the capitulation of some speculative capital. This week will prove pivotal for investors in this market as attention shifts from weather patterns to hard demand data. Crucial quarterly European cocoa grindings data is due on Thursday.
A recent report from industry giant Barry Callebaut did register the first increase in sales volumes in over two yearsโpartly driven by an earlier price correctionโbut the company simultaneously warned that global confectionery consumption remains under pressure. Following such a monumental rally from its lows, the upcoming grindings data will serve as an absolute litmus test of whether high prices have triggered genuine demand destruction, or if the market still has room to run.
The upcoming week will bring a major test for the US Dollar (USD), with investors focusing on the United States Consumer Price Index (CPI), Federal Reserve (Fed) Chair Kevin Warshโs congressional testimony and a broad set of activity indicators. Chinaโs second-quarter Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and the Bank of Canadaโs (BoC) interest-rate decision will also attract significant attention.
The US Dollar Index (DXY) trades near 101.00, recovering from a one-week low hit earlier on Friday as investors balance softer recent labor market data against renewed geopolitical uncertainty and persistent inflation concerns. Tuesdayโs US CPI report will be the central event for the Greenback.
Headline CPI is expected to decline 0.1% MoM in June, following a 0.5% increase in May, while annual inflation previously stood at 4.2%. Core CPI is forecast to rise 0.3% MoM, up from 0.2%, while the annual core rate is expected to remain unchanged at 2.9%.
On another note, Fed Chair Warsh will testify on Tuesday and Wednesday, giving markets an opportunity to assess how policymakers balance elevated inflation against signs of weaker hiring. Comments from several Fed officials and the release of the Beige Book will provide additional guidance.
US Dollar Price Today
The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the strongest against the Swiss Franc.
USD
EUR
GBP
JPY
CAD
AUD
NZD
CHF
USD
0.12%
0.07%
-0.42%
-0.08%
-0.17%
-0.14%
0.21%
EUR
-0.12%
-0.05%
-0.54%
-0.19%
-0.30%
-0.27%
0.09%
GBP
-0.07%
0.05%
-0.50%
-0.13%
-0.25%
-0.23%
0.13%
JPY
0.42%
0.54%
0.50%
0.34%
0.25%
0.25%
0.60%
CAD
0.08%
0.19%
0.13%
-0.34%
-0.10%
-0.08%
0.27%
AUD
0.17%
0.30%
0.25%
-0.25%
0.10%
0.02%
0.35%
NZD
0.14%
0.27%
0.23%
-0.25%
0.08%
-0.02%
0.34%
CHF
-0.21%
-0.09%
-0.13%
-0.60%
-0.27%
-0.35%
-0.34%
The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).
EUR/USD trades lower near 1.1420, retreating as the US Dollar recovers from its weekly low, and is set to finish the week with a 0.19% loss. The pair will remain highly sensitive to US CPI and Warshโs testimony, while the European calendar includes industrial production and final inflation figures.
GBP/USD trades near 1.3400, with a weekly gain of around 0.34% after reaching a three-week high. The Pound Sterling (GBP) faces an important domestic calendar, with United Kingdom (UK) GDP, industrial production, and manufacturing output due on Thursday. UK GDP is expected to grow 0.1% MoM in May, following a 0.1% contraction. Industrial production is forecast to rise 0.1%, while manufacturing production is expected to decline 0.1% after increasing 0.4% previously.
USD/JPY trades lower near 161.70 on Friday but is set to close the week with a 0.24% gain. The pair will remain driven by US Treasury yields, Fed expectations, and concerns over possible intervention by Japanese authorities. A hotter-than-expected US CPI report could lift yields and revive upward pressure on USD/JPY. Softer inflation could extend the pairโs decline and offer further support to the Japanese Yen.
AUD/USD trades slightly higher near 0.6950, supported by a softer broader US Dollar backdrop and recent strength in the Chinese Yuan. However, the Aussieโs direction next week will depend heavily on Chinese economic data and US inflation. Wednesdayโs Chinese GDP report is expected to show the economy expanding 4.4% YoY in the second quarter, slowing from 5%. Quarterly growth is forecast at 0.9%. Industrial production is expected to rise 4.7%, while retail sales are projected to decline 0.1% YoY.
USD/CAD trades lower near 1.4150 ahead of Wednesdayโs Bank of Canada policy decision. The BoC is expected to leave its benchmark rate unchanged at 2.25%. The accompanying Monetary Policy Report, policy statement and press conference will be closely examined for guidance on inflation, domestic demand and future rate moves. A hawkish message could extend USD/CADโs decline, while a cautious stance may limit the Canadian Dollarโs strength.
West Texas Intermediate (WTI) Oil trades muted near $71.60 per barrel as investors assess the risk of renewed supply disruptions linked to tensions between the United States and Iran. Oil prices could become more volatile if diplomatic efforts deteriorate further or concerns surrounding Middle Eastern supply routes intensify. However, signs of weaker global demand, particularly from China, may limit gains.
Gold trades lower near $4,102, losing ground as the US Dollar recovers and investors prepare for the US inflation report. The precious metal remains supported by geopolitical uncertainty, although higher Treasury yields could create additional pressure.
Anticipating economic perspectives: Voices on the horizon
Monday, July 13:
Fed’s Bowman
Fed’s Waller
ECBโs Schnabel
BoE’s Pill
Tuesday, July 14:
Fed’s Warsh
Fed’s Barr
Fed’s Goolsbee
Fed’s Cook
Fed’s Bowman
BoE’s Bailey
Wednesday, July 15:
Fedโs Williams
Fed’s Chair Warsh
ECBโs Nagel
Fed’s Cook
Fedโs Musalem
Thursday, July 16:
Fedโs Logan
Fedโs Schmid
Fed’s Jefferson
Friday, July 17:
ECBโs Cipollone
Central banksโ meetings and upcoming data releases to shape
The main monetary-policy event will be the Bank of Canada interest-rate decision on Wednesday, July 15. The central bank is expected to leave its policy rate unchanged at 2.25%.
The BoC will also publish its Monetary Policy Report and policy statement, followed by a press conference. No interest-rate decisions are scheduled from the Fed, ECB, BoE, BoJ, RBA or RBNZ.
Recommendation: Trade: Short AUDJPY at market price Target: 111.36, 110.75 Stop: 113.06
Opinion:
Looking at AUDJPY on the H4 interval, one can see that the pair is trying to return to the main trend. Bulls did not manage to break above the key resistance at 112.66, and sellers took over. The aforementioned resistance is a result of an upper limit of 1:1 structure. According to the Overbalance strategy, as long as the price sits below it, one should expect the price to go lower. In addition, the price sits below the 200-period moving average which confirms the bearish sentiment. We recommend going short AUDJPY at market price with two targets: 111.36, 110.75 We also recommend placing a stop loss order at 113.06.
he yen strengthened on Friday following an announcement by Japanese Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama that the government intends to encourage pension funds, including the GPIF, to increase their investments in domestic financial assets โ a move that many analysts regard as potentially more effective in supporting the currency than direct intervention. The market reacted with a sharp, though so far short-lived, rebound in USD/JPY from above 162 to 161.29, representing a move of almost 0.7 per cent.
Can pension funds sustain this reversal in the trend?
The key question traders are asking is: will the government actually bring about a structural change in the GPIFโs asset allocation, or is this merely verbal intervention without any real action? Todayโs reaction can be described as a โknee-jerk reactionโ, highlighting that the sustainability of further yen purchases requires concrete commitment, not just declarations. Since 2020, the GPIF has maintained a symmetrical 50/50 allocation between domestic and foreign assets, and as recently as March 2025, the fund confirmed that it has no plans to change this structure until 2030, which is indicative of significant institutional inertia.
Investors need to see concrete action, not just words, for the trend of a weakening yen to be reversed โ including more aggressive interest rate rises by the BOJ, a reduction in the fiscal deficit, and a genuine change in the GPIFโs asset allocation. This does not alter the fact that even a slight โstructural shiftโ in the allocation would have a huge impact given the scale of the fund, whilst supporting the currency, bonds and shares. History shows, however, that the GPIF has already made radical shifts in its allocation (for example, in 2014 it reduced the share of domestic bonds from 60% to 35%, whilst increasing its equity holdings), so the scenario of a change is not unrealistic, but it requires a formal decision by the fundโs board, not merely a comment from the minister.
Kumiharu Shigehara, the former chief economist at the BOJ, offers a different perspective in the debate, warning that a weak yen is not a strength, but a warning sign โ real wages in Japan have been falling for four years running, and the benefits of depreciation mainly go to exporters and asset holders, whilst households pay a higher price for imported energy and food. In his view, a sustained strengthening of the yen requires fiscal credibility, normalisation of monetary policy and productivity growth โ not mere rhetoric or intervention.
Technical analysis of the USD/JPY chart
The USD/JPY daily chart shows a clear, long-term uptrend that has been in place since November 2025, with the price consistently holding above all three EMAs (50, 100, 200), which confirms the strength of the trend.
Short-term resistance: 162.825 โ the high from recent sessions, from which the price has just rebounded lower following the news about the GPIF
Long-term resistance: 164,000 โ the next target level should the trend continue
Key support: 160.520 โ former resistance from MarchโApril 2026, now acting as structural support, coinciding with the 50-period EMA (160.65)
The market reaction to Katayamaโs comments shows a typical โsell the rumourโ pattern following a strong rally โ the price is testing the resistance level at 162.825 and is being rejected back towards the support level at the EMA50/160.520, but this has not yet broken the main uptrend (higher lows since November).
Is the movement sustainable?
The answer is: probably not in the short term, unless the GPIF takes a formal decision to change its strategic allocation. Fundamental differences in interest rates between the US and Japan, geopolitical tensions surrounding Iran and Japanโs growing fiscal deficit are structural factors that continue to weigh on the yen, regardless of government statements. Until we see concrete steps โ a genuine revision of the GPIFโs allocation, a more hawkish BOJ or progress in fiscal consolidation โ Fridayโs strengthening can be viewed as a technical correction within the USD/JPY uptrend, rather than a reversal of that trend. However, should a genuine change occur, the directional move could unfold very rapidly, given that investors have long been accustomed to the JPYโs tactical weakness against the USD.
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