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EUR/JPY remains stronger near 184.50 following Tokyo inflation data

  • EUR/JPY rises as the Japanese Yen weakens after mixed Tokyo inflation data.
  • Tokyo CPI rose 1.5% YoY in April; core CPI also 1.5%, missing the 1.8% forecast.
  • The ECB kept the deposit rate at 2% despite rising Eurozone inflation driven by the Iran conflict.

EUR/JPY gains ground after registering 1.88% losses in the previous day, trading around 184.40 during the Asian hours on Friday. The currency cross advances as the Japanese Yen (JPY) weakens following mixed Tokyo inflation data.

Japan’s Statistics Bureau reported Friday that Tokyo’s headline Consumer Price Index (CPI) rose 1.5% year-over-year (YoY) in April, up from 1.4% prior. Core CPI (excluding fresh food) also increased 1.5% YoY, missing the 1.8% forecast and down from 1.7% previously. Meanwhile, CPI excluding fresh food and energy eased to 1.5% from 1.7%.

The JPY found some support against major peers after suspected intervention by Tokyo, which came hours after officials issued a “final” warning against excessive currency selling. Although the Finance Ministry has not confirmed action, the sharp market move led traders to attribute it to government support. Investors are now weighing the chances of further intervention, as authorities often act in multiple rounds.

Japan’s top FX official, Vice Finance Minister for International Affairs Atsushi Mimura, declined to comment on intervention or crude oil futures, but noted ongoing close communication with the US on currency matters.

The Euro (EUR) also gains support after the European Central Bank (ECB) left interest rates unchanged at its April meeting. The governing council kept the deposit rate at 2% despite rising Eurozone inflation amid the Iran conflict, stating that while the outlook remains broadly unchanged, upside risks to inflation and downside risks to growth have increased.

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EUR/USD advances as ECB holds rates, mixed US data weigh on Dollar

  • EUR/USD advances despite a cautious ECB stance and unchanged rates.
  • Energy-driven inflation risks complicate the Eurozone outlook.
  • The US Dollar softens amid mixed US data and steady Fed expectations.

EUR/USD trades around 1.1690 on Thursday at the time of writing, up 0.11% on the day, after hitting a three-week low at 1.1655 earlier in the day.

The pair benefits from a weaker US Dollar (USD), as mixed economic indicators are weighing on the Greenback, notably US annualized Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth coming in at 2% in the first quarter, below expectations of 2.3%, although significantly higher than the previous reading of 0.5%.

At the same time, inflation measured by the Personal Consumption Expenditures (PCE) Price Index reached 3.5% YoY in March, confirming persistent price pressures, while Initial Jobless Claims fell to 189K from a revised 215K in the previous week, pointing to continued resilience in the labor market. This mixed backdrop is maintaining uncertainty around the timing of the Federal Reserve’s (Fed) next policy moves.

Fed Chair Jerome Powell reiterated on Wednesday that the current policy stance remains appropriate, while highlighting that geopolitical tensions in the Middle East are adding to global uncertainty.

On the European side, the European Central Bank (ECB) left its key interest rates unchanged on Thursday, with the main refinancing rate at 2.15%, the marginal lending facility at 2.4%, and the deposit facility at 2%. The central bank noted that incoming data have been broadly in line with its projections, while warning that upside risks to inflation and downside risks to growth have intensified.

ECB President Christine Lagarde emphasized a data-dependent, meeting-by-meeting approach, noting that policymakers extensively debated a potential rate hike before unanimously deciding to hold rates steady. She also highlighted that rising energy prices could weigh on investment from both firms and households, amid elevated uncertainty and weakening confidence.

Although long-term inflation expectations remain well anchored around the 2% target, short-term expectations have risen significantly, particularly due to geopolitical tensions. This context reinforces the ECB’s cautious stance, as it prefers to wait for greater clarity before adjusting its monetary policy.

US Dollar Price Today

The table below shows the percentage change of US Dollar (USD) against listed major currencies today. US Dollar was the strongest against the Euro.

USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHF
USD-0.07%-0.25%-2.26%-0.12%-0.55%-0.67%-0.94%
EUR0.07%-0.14%-2.18%-0.05%-0.45%-0.57%-0.84%
GBP0.25%0.14%-2.03%0.10%-0.30%-0.42%-0.70%
JPY2.26%2.18%2.03%2.18%1.77%1.59%1.33%
CAD0.12%0.05%-0.10%-2.18%-0.43%-0.58%-0.82%
AUD0.55%0.45%0.30%-1.77%0.43%-0.12%-0.38%
NZD0.67%0.57%0.42%-1.59%0.58%0.12%-0.27%
CHF0.94%0.84%0.70%-1.33%0.82%0.38%0.27%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the US Dollar from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the Japanese Yen, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent USD (base)/JPY (quote).

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EUR/JPY retreats as ECB holds rates, Japan steps up intervention warnings

  • EUR/JPY gives back recent gains and comes under pressure around 183.60.
  • ECB keeps rates unchanged and highlights rising uncertainty on inflation and growth.
  • Japan strengthens its intervention rhetoric, supporting the Japanese Yen.

EUR/JPY declines and trades around 183.60 at the time of writing, after hitting two-week highs above 187.50, amid mixed pressures from European monetary policy and rising intervention risks in Japan.

The European Central Bank (ECB) leaves its key interest rates unchanged at its April meeting, as expected, with the main refinancing rate at 2.15%, the marginal lending facility at 2.4% and the deposit facility at 2%. The central bank notes that incoming data has been broadly in line with its expectations, but warns that upside risks to inflation and downside risks to growth have intensified, particularly due to rising energy prices linked to geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.

The ECB emphasizes a data-dependent, meeting-by-meeting approach and reiterates that it is not pre-committing to any specific rate path. It also highlights that long-term inflation expectations remain well anchored, although short-term expectations have increased significantly.

On the Japanese side, pressure builds on the Japanese Yen (JPY) following firm comments from Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama, who signals that the time for decisive action in the foreign exchange market is approaching. These remarks come as USD/JPY moved above the key 160.00 level, reviving speculation about potential intervention by Japanese authorities to support the currency.

At the same time, rising Oil prices, driven by tensions in the Middle East, weigh on Japan’s economic outlook as a major energy importer, limiting the JPY’s upside despite intervention warnings.

In the Eurozone, macroeconomic data sends mixed signals. Germany’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) expanded by 0.3% in the first quarter, beating expectations, but the Unemployment Rate rose to 6.4%, pointing to ongoing labor market fragility. Meanwhile, inflation in the Eurozone accelerated, with the Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) increasing by 3% YoY in April, above forecasts.

Market focus now shifts to the press conference of ECB President Christine Lagarde for further guidance on the future path of monetary policy.

Euro Price Today

The table below shows the percentage change of Euro (EUR) against listed major currencies today. Euro was the strongest against the US Dollar.

USDEURGBPJPYCADAUDNZDCHF
USD-0.13%-0.25%-2.21%-0.09%-0.48%-0.61%-0.89%
EUR0.13%-0.09%-2.04%0.03%-0.33%-0.48%-0.73%
GBP0.25%0.09%-1.93%0.13%-0.23%-0.37%-0.64%
JPY2.21%2.04%1.93%2.13%1.75%1.55%1.30%
CAD0.09%-0.03%-0.13%-2.13%-0.39%-0.56%-0.80%
AUD0.48%0.33%0.23%-1.75%0.39%-0.14%-0.39%
NZD0.61%0.48%0.37%-1.55%0.56%0.14%-0.25%
CHF0.89%0.73%0.64%-1.30%0.80%0.39%0.25%

The heat map shows percentage changes of major currencies against each other. The base currency is picked from the left column, while the quote currency is picked from the top row. For example, if you pick the Euro from the left column and move along the horizontal line to the US Dollar, the percentage change displayed in the box will represent EUR (base)/USD (quote).

(This story was corrected at 13:05 GMT to say that EUR/JPY was trading around 183.60, not 186.60)

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Lagarde speaks on policy outlook after leaving key rates unchanged

Christine Lagarde, President of the European Central Bank (ECB), explains the ECB’s decision to leave key rates unchanged at the April policy meeting and responds to questions from the press.

ECB press conference key quotes

“Economy was showing momentum before current turbulence.”

“Domestic demand remains main driver of growth.”

“Outlook highly uncertain.”

“Incoming info suggests that conflict is weighing on activity.”

“Business less confident about future.”

“Supply chains coming under pressure.”

“High energy to weigh on incomes.”

“High energy costs to make firms, households reluctant to invest.”

“Labour demand has cooled further.”

“Households in solid financial position.”

“Favourable starting point provides some cushioning.”

“Fiscal responses should be temporary, targeted, tailored.”

“Indicators of underlying inflation have changed little in recent months.”

“Wage tracker indicates easing labour costs.”

“Surveys indicate rise in other costs.”

“Most measures of longer term inflation expectations stand around 2%.”

“Increase in energy prices will keep inflation well above 2% in near term.”

“Will closely monitor size and impact of energy price surge.”

“Risks to growth are tilted to the downside.”

“Worsening of global market sentiment could further dampen demand.”

“Risks to inflation are tilted to the upside.”

“Not going to say whether we’re closer to any particular scenario.”

“We are certainly moving away from baseline.”

“To where exactly? I’m not sure is the most relevant assessment.”

“Most critical is what impact energy prices will have.”

“Made an informed decision of yet insufficient info.”

“Debated at length various options.”

“Decision was unanimous.”

“Debated at length a hike.”

“Some governors may argue both sides of proposals.”

“Hard data is broadly in line with projections.”

“There is such uncertainty, we need to revisit all issues at next meeting.”

“Given position we’re at, six weeks will be the right time to assess developments.

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EUR/JPY drops to near 186.00 amid fresh intervention warnings from Japan

  • EUR/JPY retreats to 186.20 from two-week highs above 187.50, turns negative on the day.
  • Japanese Finance Minister Katayama said that “the time for decisive action” is near.
  • German GDP beat expectations in Q1, but unemployment rose unexpectedly.

The Euro (EUR) has pulled back form two week highs above 187.50 against the Japanese Yen (JPY) on Thursday, retreating to 186.20 at the time of writing, as Japanese Finance Minister Satsuki Katayama launched a clear intervention warning.

Katayama affirmed on Thursday that the “timing for decisive action is near” and that Japanese authorities are getting closer to stepping into the FX markets. These comments arrive after the USD/JPY crossed the key 160.00 level, considered a line in the sand for Tokyo.

The JPY was showing the weakest performance among the G8 currencies on Thursday. The latest jump in Oil prices and the prospect of an extended blockade in the Strait of Hormuz have reactivated concerns about the consequences for the Crude-importing Japanese economy, offsetting the hawkish tone of the Bank of Japan’s (BoJ) recent monetary policy meeting.

In Europe, German jobless figures in March disappointed. The unemployment rate rose to 6.4%, against the market consensus of a steady 6.3% rate from February. Data from Destatis revealed that the number of jobless workers increased by 20K, exceeding the 4K forecasted by market analysts and keeping the total unemployment figure beyond 3 million.

These figures offset the 0.3% increase of the first quarter’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP), which beat expectations of a slight slowdown to 0.2%, following another 0.3% quarterly gain in the last three months of last year.

In the Eurozone, inflation figures have confirmed the higher inflationary pressures stemming from the Middle East conflict. The Eurozone preliminary Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) has risen 1% in April, following a 1.3% increase in March. Moreover, the HICP rose 3% YoY, from 2.6% in March, and exceeded market expectations of 2.9%.

The focus now shifts to the European Central Bank (ECB), which will disclose the outcome of its last monetary policy meeting. The bank is likely to keep its benchmark interest rate on hold, but hint at rate hikes in the near term, pressured by the rising prices.

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EUR/USD nears 1.1700 despite high Eurozone inflation and low growth data

  • EUR/USD returns to levels near 1.1700 following Eurozone GDP and inflation figures.
  • The HICP accelerated to 3% in the 12 months to April.
  • The focus now shifts to the ECB’s monetary policy decision.

The Euro (EUR) is picking up against US Dollar (USD) on Thursday, returning to levels right below 1.1700 at the time of writing, despite Eurozone macroeconomic data, which has confirmed the picture of a sluggish economy and soaring inflationary pressures.

Eurozone’s Preliminary Harmonized Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) figures have shown that inflation surged to a 3% year on-on-year rate, its highest level since September 2023, from 2.6% in March and above the 2.9% anticiparted by the market consensus. Excluding food and energy prices, the Core HICP eased to a 2.2% y-o-y rate from 2.3% in March.

At the same time, Gross Domestic Product (GDP) figures released by Eurostat revealed that economic growth slowed down to a 0.1% growth in Q1, from 0.2% in the last quarter of 2025, against expectations of a steady 0.2% growth.

These figures pose a significant challenge for the European Central Bank (ECB), which is expected to disclose its monetary policy decision later on Thursday. The bank is widely expected to leave its benchmark rate unchanged, but it will have to fine-tune its monetary policy to fight inflation without crushing an ailing growth.

The Fed moves away from monetary easing

On Wednesday, the Fed left rates on hold at the 3.50%-3.75% band, as expected, yet with the most divided committee since 1992, as three policymakers argued that the “easing bias” phrase is no longer appropriate given the spike in energy prices.

The market has priced out the chance of a Fed rate cut this year, according to the CME FedWatch Tool, and now prices in a nearly 50% chance of a rate hike in June next year. This has given US Treasury yields a fresh boost, providing additional support for the US Dollar.

Beyond that, Fed Chairman Jerome Powell, who ends his term on May 15, affirmed that he will remain at the bank as Governor, due to the legal actions taken against him by US President Donald Trump. Powell will replace Stephen Miran, who was appointed by Trump in 2025 and voted for a rate cut on Wednesday, and is likely to counter pressure from the administration on the next Chair, Kevin Warsh, to ease monetary policy.

Technical Analysis: Euro hoversa above a key support zone

EUR/USD Chart Analysis

EUR/USD remains under pressure with price action supported above a cluster of supports, above 1.1645, which held bears several times in mid-April and whose upper limit is the neckline of a bearish “Head & Shoulders” (H&S) pattern at 1.1675.

Technical indicators on the 4-hour show a neutral-to-bearish trend. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) remains below the 50 level, highlighting moderate downside pressure, and the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD) remains below zero.

Bears need to breach the mentioned neckline at 1.1675 and the April 8 intraday low, in the area of 1.1645, to confirm the H&S formation. The pair might find some support at the 1.1630 area, where the 50% Fibonacci support of the March-April rally meets late March and early April highs. The 61.8% Fibonacci retracement is at 1.1583. The H&S’s measured target is coincident with the April 6 low near 1.1500.

On the topside, immediate resistance is at Wednesday’s high at 1.1720 ahead of the mentioned weekly high at 1.1755.

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Currency Talk – EUR/GBP, EUR/AUD, AUD/USD

Key takeaways

  • What is the technical outlook for EURGBP, EURAUD, and AUDUSD?

The Overbalance analysis aims to identify three financial instruments, analyzed primarily on the daily/four-hour (D1/H4) timeframe. The analysis uses only the Overbalance methodology, which helps determine where a trend may continue or where it may reverse. Today’s analysis covers three instruments, evaluated solely in terms of 1:1 correction structures. EURGBP From March 20 through the end of the month, EURGBP traded in an uptrend, but the subsequent correction turned into a stronger downtrend. After the 1:1 upward pattern was negated at the 0.8693 level, the declines accelerated. Currently, the 0.8693–0.8688 zone represents key resistance. Only a return of the price above this zone could shift the balance of power on the chart. For now, the base scenario remains a decline toward the lows at 0.8617.

EURGBP – H4 timeframe. Source: xStation EURAUD From March 11 through the end of the month, the EURAUD pair was in an uptrend; however, the largest corrective pattern was subsequently negated at the 1.6680 level, which was then tested from the opposite side. Since then, we have observed the development of a downtrend. The largest current corrective pattern (marked in red) defines a key resistance level at 1.6470. According to the Overbalance methodology, as long as the price remains below this level, the downtrend remains in effect.

EURAUD – H4 timeframe. Source: xStation AUDUSD Since late March, the AUDUSD pair has been in an uptrend. Recently, the exchange rate has twice tested support at the 0.7015 level, which corresponds to the lower boundary of the 1:1 pattern. As long as this level holds, the uptrend remains intact. It is worth noting, however, that another test of this zone could weaken it, increasing the risk of it being broken and thus triggering a larger downward correction.

AUDUSD – H4 chart. Source: xStation